Structure
What is the Day Pillar, and why is the Day Branch called the spouse palace?
As of · Edited by Sajunyang · about 2800 characters
One-line answer
The Day Pillar (日柱) is the two-character stem-and-branch pair of your birth day. The upper character, the Day Master, is you yourself, and the lower character, the Day Branch, represents the person you keep closest (your spouse) along with your inner self and daily habits. Because of the sexagenary cycle there are 60 Day Pillars, from the Gapja Day Pillar to the Gyehae Day Pillar, and the same Day Pillar returns every 60 days.
Why is the Day Branch the spouse palace?
Among the four pillars of a chart, the Day Pillar is the pillar of 'me'. If the upper character of that pillar is me, then the lower character supporting me in the same pillar is read as the being closest to my body, namely the spouse (or the closest person I live with). Depending on which of the Ten Gods sits in the Day Branch, you read whether the spouse is someone who helps you (Resource stars), someone you look after (Wealth or Output stars), or someone who controls you (Officer stars).
The Day Branch is also your inner self. If the Day Master is the you that others see, the Day Branch is the you who comes home. When the Day Master and Day Branch share the same element (a same-element stem and branch), you are read as someone whose outside matches their inside; when the Day Branch overcomes the Day Master, you are read as someone who looks strong outside but carries a lot of tension inside.
How are the 60 Day Pillars read?
A Day Pillar reading has three layers. ① The elemental relationship between Day Master and Day Branch: whether the branch produces the stem (Resource), the stem produces the branch (Output), the stem controls the branch (Wealth), the stem is controlled by the branch (Officer), or they are the same (Companion). ② The Heavenly Stems hidden inside the Day Branch (hidden stems): for example, Chuk Earth contains Gye Water, Sin Metal and Gi Earth, so although it is earth on the outside, it holds the natures of water and metal inside. ③ The Twelve Life Stages: which stage of life (Birth, Bath, Prosperity, Peak, Decline, Sickness, Death, Grave, and so on) the Day Master is at in the Day Branch shows the amount of energy.
Sajunyang's encyclopedia of the 60 Day Pillars combines these three layers to describe, for each Day Pillar, its personality, weaknesses, spouse relationship and suitable work. If you do not know your Day Pillar, enter your birth date and you will see it right away.
Can compatibility be read from the Day Pillar alone?
Day Pillar compatibility explains about half of overall compatibility. If the two Day Masters form a Stem Combination (Gap-Gi, Eul-Gyeong, Byeong-Sin, Jeong-Im, Mu-Gye), they are strongly attracted to each other; if the Day Branches form a Six Combination or Three Combination, their daily rhythms match; and if the Day Branches clash (Ja-O, Chuk-Mi, In-Sin, Myo-Yu, Jin-Sul, Sa-Hae), they collide the closer they get. Sajunyang's compatibility adds the zodiac animal (Year Branch) and Five Elements complementarity to this to produce a score.
FAQ
- How can I find out my Day Pillar?
- Look up the stem and branch of your birth day in a Manseryeok. Enter your birth date on Sajunyang and the Day Pillar is shown at the top of the result screen.
- Are people with the same Day Pillar born every 60 days?
- Yes. Because the sexagenary cycle advances one step per day, the same Day Pillar repeats at exact 60-day intervals, about six times a year.
- What is a same-element Day Pillar?
- A Day Pillar whose Day Master and Day Branch share the same element (Gapin, Eulmyo, Byeongo, Jeongsa, Mujin, Musul, Gichuk, Gimi, Gyeongsin, Sinyu, Imja, Gyehae). They are read as having strong opinions of their own and relating to a spouse as an equal.
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Browse the 60 Day PillarsGood to read together
- What is the Day Master, and what is the character of each of the 10 Heavenly Stems?
- What are the Twelve Life Stages, and how do you read a Day Pillar's Life Stage?
- What does Saju compatibility look at, and how is it scored?
- What are the combinations, clashes, punishments, destructions and harms in Saju, and what happens with each?
This article is reference material summarizing traditional Saju theory and does not replace medical, legal or investment judgment. Our calculation standards are published at About Sajunyang.
